Table 3.
Model 2: Antecedents during first year of life of picky eating status at 3 years of age (minimally adjusted modela plus first year variables as shown (n = 5758)).
Variable [Reference category] | Predictor category | Child somewhat picky at 38 months |
Child very picky at 38 months |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | 95% CI | P value | OR | 95% CI | P value | ||
Weak sucking by 4 weeks (no) | Yes | 0.95 | 0.76, 1.19 | 0.67 | 0.70 | 0.52, 0.95 | 0.021 |
Choking by 4 weeks (no) | Yes | 1.08 | 0.95, 1.24 | 0.25 | 1.24 | 1.03, 1.49 | 0.020 |
Slow feeding by 4 weeks (no) | Yes | 1.02 | 0.88, 1.19 | 0.79 | 1.21 | 0.98, 1.48 | 0.071 |
Small quantities by 4 weeks (no) | Yes | 1.13 | 0.98, 1.30 | 0.09 | 1.04 | 0.86, 1.26 | 0.66 |
Difficult to feed at 4 weeks (no) | Yes | 1.01 | 0.82, 1.23 | 0.96 | 1.11 | 0.85, 1.44 | 0.46 |
Age solids introduced (5 months or more) | 0–3 months | 1.10 | 0.78, 1.56 | 0.58 | 1.05 | 0.67, 1.66 | 0.83 |
4 months | 1.11 | 0.78, 1.58 | 0.56 | 1.01 | 0.64, 1.62 | 0.96 | |
Fed on demand at 6 months (no) | Yes | 1.20 | 1.03, 1.41 | 0.020 | 1.44 | 1.15, 1.81 | 0.001 |
Difficulty to feed by 6 months (no) | Yes | 1.11 | 0.97, 1.27 | 0.15 | 1.33 | 1.11, 1.60 | 0.002 |
Slow feeding by 6 months (no) | Yes | 1.14 | 0.98, 1.33 | 0.09 | 1.09 | 0.89, 1.34 | 0.41 |
Small quantities by 6 months (no) | Yes | 1.09 | 0.95, 1.25 | 0.24 | 0.93 | 0.77, 1.13 | 0.48 |
Choking by 6 months (no) | Yes | 1.04 | 0.90, 1.21 | 0.58 | 1.15 | 0.95, 1.40 | 0.15 |
Refused solids by 6 months (no) | Yes | 1.18 | 1.02, 1.38 | 0.030 | 1.63 | 1.34, 1.98 | <0.001 |
Duration of breast feeding (6 months +) | Never | 0.82 | 0.69, 0.98 | 0.025 | 0.94 | 0.74, 1.19 | 0.62 |
<3 months | 0.90 | 0.76, 1.06 | 0.19 | 0.92 | 0.74, 1.15 | 0.45 | |
3–5 months | 0.91 | 0.77, 1.07 | 0.25 | 0.86 | 0.68, 1.09 | 0.21 | |
Baby food at 6 months (none) | Not Answered | 1.15 | 0.85, 1.57 | 0.37 | 1.17 | 0.76, 1.80 | 0.47 |
22x +/week | 1.23 | 0.93, 1.61 | 0.15 | 1.89 | 0.96, 2.02 | 0.08 | |
15–21x/week | 1.10 | 0.86, 1.41 | 0.46 | 1.12 | 0.79, 1.58 | 0.53 | |
8–14x/week | 1.23 | 0.97, 1.56 | 0.08 | 1.19 | 0.86, 1.65 | 0.30 | |
1–7x/week | 1.12 | 0.88, 1.43 | 0.34 | 0.99 | 0.71, 1.39 | 0.96 | |
Vegetables eaten at 6 months (none) | Not answered | 0.84 | 0.61, 1.14 | 0.25 | 0.71 | 0.46, 1.11 | 0.13 |
8x +/week | 0.81 | 0.64, 1.03 | 0.08 | 0.75 | 0.55, 1.04 | 0.09 | |
7x/week | 0.79 | 0.65, 0.97 | 0.021 | 0.81 | 0.62, 1.05 | 0.11 | |
1–6x/week | 0.91 | 0.78, 1.08 | 0.28 | 0.91 | 0.73, 1.13 | 0.40 | |
Raw fruit eaten at 6 months (none) | Not answered | 0.73 | 0.45, 1.19 | 0.21 | 0.74 | 0.38, 1.44 | 0.38 |
7x +/week | 1.02 | 0.79, 1.30 | 0.91 | 0.91 | 0.64, 1.29 | 0.59 | |
1–6x/week | 1.12 | 0.99, 1.28 | 0.08 | 0.93 | 0.78, 1.11 | 0.43 | |
Age introduced to lumps (6–9 months) | <6 months | 0.76 | 0.63, 0.92 | 0.004 | 0.74 | 0.56, 0.97 | 0.030 |
10 months + | 1.20 | 1.02, 1.41 | 0.027 | 1.81 | 1.48, 2.20 | <0.001 | |
Maternal anxiety symptoms | |||||||
8 weeks postpartum (no) | Yes | 0.91 | 0.69, 1.21 | 0.53 | 1.43 | 1.01, 2.02 | 0.043 |
8 months postpartum (no) | Yes | 1.11 | 0.85, 1.44 | 0.46 | 1.18 | 0.84, 1.66 | 0.33 |
Maternal depressive symptoms | |||||||
8 weeks postpartum (no) | Yes | 1.34 | 1.02, 1.75 | 0.03 | 1.01 | 0.71, 1.43 | 0.97 |
8 months postpartum (no) | Yes | 0.90 | 0.67, 1.19 | 0.45 | 1.09 | 0.76, 1.56 | 0.65 |
Model 2 explains 6.7% of the variance.
Reference: Child not a picky eater at 38 months.
Background demographic variables used for minimal adjustments include: age and education status of the mother, parity, sex of the child and birth weight (grouped).