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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Brain Res Bull. 2018 Apr 6;145:129–135. doi: 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2018.04.001

Table 5.

Predictors for Mullen Scales of Early Learning (MSEL) cognitive composite standardized score and Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children, 2nd edition (KABC-II) Mental Processing Index global performance scores.

MSEL Cognitive Composite Standardized Score KABC-II Mental Processing Index Standardized Score
Model I beta (95% CI) Model II beta (95% CI) Model III beta (95% CI) Model IV beta (95% CI) Model I beta (95% CI) Model II beta (95% CI) Model III beta (95% CI) Model IV beta (95% CI)
R2=.12 R2=.25 R2=.05 R2=.68 R2=.27 R2=.27 R2=.28 R2=0.28
HOME score 3.2 (−0.3;6.6) 3.4 (0.1;6.6)* 1.6 (−1.2;3.4) 1.3 (0.2;2.3)* 0.9 (−0.5;2.3) 0.9 (−0.5;2.3) 0.9 (−0.6;2.4) 0.9 (−0.6;2.4)
Edinburgh Depression 0.9 (−0.8;2.5) 1.1 (−0.4;0.6) −0.5 (−1.4;0.4) −0.1 (−0.6;0.4) −0.7 (−1.5;0.2) −0.7 (−1.6;0.1) −0.8 (−1.7;0.1) −0.8 (−1.7;0.1)
Raven Matrices 0.5 (−1.2;2.1) 0.1 (−1.5;1.7) 0.0 (−1.0;1.1) 0.4 (−0.3;1.0) −0.1 (−1.2;1.0) 0.0 (−1.1;1.1) 0.0 (−1.1;1.1) 0.0 (−1.2;1.2)
Family wealth 0.9 (−1.3;3.1) 1.2 (−0.8;3.3) 0.4 (−1.0;1.7) 0.4 (−0.4;1.1) 1.7 (0.5;3.0)* 1.7 (0.5;3.0)* 1.9 (0.6;3.2)* 1.9 (0.5;3.2)*
Maternal marital status 7.3 (−4.7;19.3) 5.5 (−5.7;16.8) 3.0 (−3.8;9.8) 1.2 (−2.7;5.2) −0.4 (−6.3;5.5) −0.1 (−6.1;5.9) −0.4 (−6.6;5.8) −0.5 (−6.9;5.8)
Age at assessment 17.6 (7.0;28.3)* 13.1 (11.5;14.8)* 2.1 (−3.6;7.7) −0.7 (−6.7;5.2)

Models using raw scores:

Model I - Linear model adjusting for HOME score, EPDS, Raven, Family wealth, maternal education, and maternal marital status

Model II - Linear model adjusting for HOME score, EPDS, Raven, Family wealth, maternal education, and maternal marital status and age at assessment

Models using standardized scores:

Model III - Linear model adjusting for HOME score, EPDS, Raven, Family wealth, maternal education, and maternal marital status

Model IV - Linear model adjusting for HOME score, EPDS, Raven, Family wealth, maternal education, and maternal marital status and age at assessment.