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. 2018 Oct 1;9:1452. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2018.01452

Table 1.

Analysis of variance of germination rates of 21 rice genotypes under different N regimes.

DW M-N M+NH4Cl M+NH4NO3 M+NO3- M+Urea Mean
Aditya 21.553 20.986 21.499 18.321 20.314 22.015 20.781n
Ajaya 41.751 42.265 44.716 43.742 45.486 46.337 44.049e
Jaya 46.396 44.760 44.782 47.325 47.950 50.560 46.962c
K. Hamsa 45.127 45.257 47.581 48.455 48.799 56.350 48.594b
MandyaVijaya 37.154 40.274 39.829 39.390 41.910 41.822 40.063g
Nagarjuna 40.264 40.000 40.725 39.892 41.375 42.114 40.728gf
Nidhi 27.912 28.116 27.224 25.680 27.281 29.743 27.659l
Panvel 1 42.833 42.640 43.507 44.970 48.206 52.279 45.739d
Prasanna 30.030 30.971 31.363 32.282 33.577 34.863 32.180k
Pusa Basmati 37.223 37.454 41.748 40.921 41.929 48.101 41.229f
Rasi 32.717 37.817 37.182 41.711 38.342 46.288 39.009h
Ravi 31.420 30.336 32.020 31.554 35.416 39.799 33.424j
Sampada 28.964 30.462 33.854 31.580 32.198 35.158 32.036k
Suraksha 38.887 39.361 38.569 41.415 42.219 43.818 40.711gf
Swarna 32.231 32.738 36.651 36.136 36.604 37.178 35.256i
Swarnadhan 24.929 26.906 24.003 25.760 26.166 25.577 25.556m
Triguna 24.505 24.203 25.985 26.852 30.374 28.995 26.819l
Varadhan 44.530 41.285 46.483 45.578 44.448 53.846 46.028d
Vibhava 39.020 37.012 37.791 37.806 41.077 41.295 39.00h
Vikas 34.429 33.789 34.723 33.761 35.560 39.256 35.253i
Vikramarya 55.447 52.937 55.167 58.419 62.214 66.899 58.513a
Mean 36.063d 36.170d 37.400c 37.692c 39.116b 42.013a
LSD at 5% for treatment 0.486
LSD at 5% for genotype 0.909
LSD at 5% for treatment genotype 2.227

One hundred seeds of each of the 21 genotypes were plated in triplicate (300 seeds per treatment) on moist cotton and soaked with distilled water, Arnon Hoagland medium with or without nitrate, ammonium, or urea as the sole source of N. Percent germination in each plate was monitored every 3 h until all the seeds have germinated and the time taken for 50% seeds to germinate (t½) were deduced for each replicate under different N regimes using X0 function in SigmaPlot ver. 9 and subjected to two-way classified ANOVA. Mean values for all genotypes and all N treatments are categorized into statistically distinct classes as denoted by their superscripted alphabetic character. Values with different alphabets are significant at P < 0.05.