Skip to main content
. 2018 Feb 2;104(4):719–732. doi: 10.1002/cpt.954

Table 2.

Baseline characteristics of the total population by coronary risk after adjusting for propensity score

<5% SDiffa SDiffa ≥5‐7.4% SDiffa SDiffa
Variables Statin nonusers Statin users MPR < 70% Statin users MPR ≥ 70% Statin nonusers Statin users MPR<70% Statin users MPR ≥ 70%
Age, mean (SD) years 48.69(8.94) 47.65(10.59) 48.10(9.91) 0.11 0.06 58.72(7.19) 58.04(7.99) 57.44(7.31) 0.09 0.18
Sex (% women) 59.57 66.25 67.56 −0.14 −0.17 26.39 25.08 24.45 0.03 0.04
High‐risk alcohol intake (%) 2.65 2.01 1.53 0.04 0.08 6.63 4.96 4.71 0.07 0.08
Smokers (%) 30.83 29.34 26.22 0.03 0.1 48.56 54.03 56.99 −0.11 −0.17
Diabetes (%) 1.53 1.19 1.28 0.03 0.02 11.13 9.8 8.71 0.04 0.08
Hypertension (%) 11.32 8.5 9.79 0.09 0.05 33.47 31.19 29.32 0.05 0.09
Dyslipidemia (%) 2.34 1.3 1.31 0.08 0.08 15.17 13.01 10.86 0.06 0.13
Obesity (%) 29.91 28.88 28.79 0.02 0.02 43.81 42.81 42.22 0.02 0.03
Chronic kidney disease (%) 0.16 0.14 0.14 0.01 0.01 0.52 0.42 0.38 0.01 0.02
Blood pressure
Systolic, mean (SD), mm Hg 125.28(14.83) 124.30(14.64) 124.65(14.70) 0.07 0.04 138.04(15.62) 138.55(15.77) 139.02(16.21) −0.03 −0.06
Diastolic, mean (SD), mm Hg 76.66(9.36) 76.26(9.09) 76.35(9.00) 0.04 0.03 81.78(9.98) 82.12(9.80) 82.39(9.74) −0.04 −0.06
Total cholesterol, mean (SD), mmol/L 5.22(0.60) 5.25(0.75) 5.26(0.73) −0.04 −0.05 5.71(0.67) 5.77(0.83) 5.81(0.80) −0.08 −0.14
Total cholesterol, mean (SD), mg/dl 202.02(23.10) 203.10(29.01) 203.28(28.21) −0.04 −0.04 220.88(25.97) 223.27(32.13) 224.80(31.08) −0.08 −0.13
LDL cholesterol, mean (SD), mmol/L 3.28(0.60) 3.35(0.71) 3.33(0.69) −0.09 −0.07 3.54(0.63) 3.60(0.75) 3.62(0.74) −0.09 −0.11
LDL cholesterol, mean (SD), mg/dl 126.99(23.29) 129.40(27.60) 128.81(26.75) −0.09 −0.07 136.96(24.39) 139.40(29.01) 139.86(28.45) −0.09 −0.10
HDL cholesterol, mean (SD), mmol/L 1.52(0.39) 1.54(0.38) 1.55(0.37) −0.04 −0.06 1.26(0.30) 1.26(0.30) 1.26(0.29) 0.01 0.02
HDL cholesterol, mean (SD), mg/dl 58.93(15.21) 59.53(14.53) 59.77(14.19) −0.04 −0.05 48.86(11.55) 48.78(11.51) 48.59(11.05) 0.01 0.02
Serum triglycerides, mmol/L 1.21(0.67) 1.40(1.05) 1.39(1.09) −0.21 −0.2 1.53(0.90) 1.84(1.44) 1.78(1.19) −0.26 −0.23
Serum triglycerides, mg/dl 107.14(59.74) 123.91(93.29) 123.14(96.31) −0.21 −0.19 135.33(79.58) 162.53(127.96) 157.22(105.57) −0.26 −0.23
Glucose, mmol/L 5.09(0.93) 5.06 (1.39) 5.13 (1.6) 0.02 −0.03 5.8(1.52) 5.79(2.12) 5.8(2.21) 0.00 0.00
Glucose, mg/dl 91.59(16.67) 91.11(25.00) 92.35(28.73) 0.02 −0.03 104.45(27.35) 104.29(38.07) 104.35(39.8) 0.00 0.00
Body mass index, kg/m2 27.29(5.22) 27.29(5.36) 27.3(5.28) 0.00 0.00 29.33(5.27) 29.2(5.31) 29.13(5.17) 0.02 0.04
10‐year CHD risk, mean (SD) 1.99(1.10) 1.86(1.15) 1.86(1.11) 0.12 0.12 6.04(0.70) 6.03(0.70) 6.07(0.73) 0.02 −0.04
≥7.5‐9.9% SDiffb SDiffb ≥10‐19.9% SDiffa SDiffa
Variables Statin nonusers Statin users MPR<70% Statin users MPR≥70% Statin nonusers Statin users MPR<70% Statin users MPR≥70%
Age, mean (SD) years 61.74(6.85) 61.34(7.11) 61.02(7.14) 0.06 0.1 64.85(5.82) 64.32(6.24) 63.93(6.41) 0.09 0.15
Sex (% women) 16.23 16.49 17.19 −0.01 −0.03 9.46 9.63 9.99 −0.01 −0.02
High‐risk alcohol intake (%) 8.13 6.83 6.66 0.05 0.06 8.66 9.81 6.52 −0.04 0.08
Smokers (%) 60.42 64.44 66.88 −0.08 −0.13 72.17 73.9 74.23 −0.04 −0.05
Diabetes (%) 21.53 19.82 19.32 0.04 0.06 33.34 31.71 31.09 0.03 0.05
Hypertension (%) 40.75 37.91 36.12 0.06 0.1 49.12 45.93 43.68 0.06 0.11
Dyslipidemia (%) 19.28 17.93 15.54 0.03 0.1 25.94 23.79 22.09 0.05 0.09
Obesity (%) 45.34 44.58 44.29 0.02 0.02 47.45 47.52 46.41 0 0.02
Chronic kidney disease (%) 0.89 0.85 0.76 0 0.02 1.23 1.18 1.15 0 0.01
Blood pressure
Systolic, mean (SD), mm Hg 140.79(15.81) 141.24(16.38) 141.41(16.56) −0.03 −0.04 144.60(15.72) 144.81(16.25) 144.93(16.23) −0.01 −0.02
Diastolic, mean (SD), mm Hg 82.24(10.19) 82.42(10.14) 82.41(9.79) −0.02 −0.02 82.52(10.00) 82.92(10.13) 83.10(10.13) −0.04 −0.06
Total cholesterol, mean (SD), mmol/L 5.77(0.72) 5.86(0.81) 5.88(0.83) −0.11 −0.14 5.88(0.77) 5.97(0.77) 6.01(0.86) −0.12 −0.17
Total cholesterol, mean (SD), mg/dl 223.16(27.94) 226.48(31.47) 227.25(32.23) −0.11 −0.13 227.21(29.76) 230.68(29.66) 232.42(33.07) −0.12 −0.16
LDL cholesterol, mean (SD), mmol/L 3.56(0.61) 3.66(0.70) 3.66(0.69) −0.14 −0.15 3.61(0.63) 3.70(0.69) 3.71(0.69) −0.13 −0.15
LDL cholesterol, mean (SD), mg/dl 137.83(23.54) 141.38(27.10) 141.55(26.86) −0.14 −0.14 139.72(24.21) 142.92(26.50) 143.50(26.72) −0.13 −0.14
HDL cholesterol, mean (SD), mmol/L 1.22(0.29) 1.22(0.28) 1.22(0.26) −0.01 −0.02 1.15(0.26) 1.16(0.26) 1.16(0.25) 0 0
HDL cholesterol, mean (SD), mg/dl 47.17(11.21) 47.26(10.82) 47.34(10.03) −0.01 −0.01 44.66(9.95) 44.69(10.04) 44.71(9.51) −0.00 −0.00
Serum triglycerides,mean (SD), mmol/L 1.61(0.95) 1.90(1.34) 1.91(1.48) −0.26 −0.25 1.71(1.05) 2.04(1.58) 2.00(1.61) −0.25 −0.22
Serum triglycerides,mean (SD), mg/dl 142.18(84.47) 168.52(118.53) 169.61(131.15) −0.26 −0.24 151.03(92.73) 180.93(140.15) 177.12(142.49) −0.25 −0.21
Glucose, mmol/L 6.19(1.85) 6.19(2.32) 6.22(2.60) 0.00 −0.02 6.682.08 6.662.42 6.72.89 0.01 −0.01
Glucose, mg/dl 111.4(33.31) 111.43(41.75) 112.01(46.86) 0.00 −0.02 120.1637.42 119.9143.63 120.5352.09 0.01 −0.01
Body Mass Index, Kg/m2 29.52(5.21) 29.41(5.10) 29.42(5.00) 0.02 0.02 29.75.12 29.694.9 29.614.79 0.00 0.02
10‐year CHD risk, mean (SD) 8.59(0.70) 8.59(0.71) 8.61(0.71) −0.01 −0.03 12.98(2.35) 13.00(2.44) 12.89(2.56) −0.01 0.03
a

SDiff: standardized differences respect to nonusers.

SDiff: standardized differences respect to nonusers.