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. 2018 Jul 11;72(9):633–653. doi: 10.1111/pcn.12683

Figure 3.

Figure 3

Dematuration of parvalbumin (PV)/perineuronal nets (PNN) interneurons. PNN surround synaptic boutons on neuronal soma and proximal dendrites and consist of chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPG) assembled on the hyaluronan scaffold of PV interneurons. The development of PNN is controlled by synaptic activity and their formation terminates the critical period of synaptic plasticity, consolidating the neuronal network. CSPG has a unique geometric structure of polygonal mesh shapes with the number of vertices varying from three to nine. Sizes of the mesh vary.151 A reduction in PV (green) and PNN (blue) expression is associated with a plastic and immature network observed in iPlasticity by chronic SSRI treatment.