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. 2018 Mar 15;49(4):790–794. doi: 10.1016/j.bjm.2018.02.006

Table 3.

Single infection and co-infection rates in dogs with different health and immunization status.

Status of infection Health status
Vaccination status
Enteric disease Healthy Vaccinated Incomplete Non-vaccinated
Negativea 22 (28.6%) 45 (54.9%) 14 (73.7%) 5 (20.9%) 119 (42.2%)
Single infectionb 31 (40.3%) 24 (29.3%) 4 (21.1%) 8 (33.3%) 104 (36.9%)
Dual infectionc 21 (22.3%) 13 (15.9%) 1 (5.3%) 9 (37.5%) 49 (17.4%)
Triple infectiond 3 (3.9%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 2 (8.3%) 5 (1.8%)
Quadruple infectione 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 2 (0.7%)
Quintuple infectionf 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)



Total 77 82 19 24 282
a

Samples negative for all the tested viruses.

b

Positive for at least one of the tested viruses.

c

Positive for at least two of the tested viruses.

d

Positive for at least three of the tested viruses.

e

Positive for at least four of the tested viruses.

f

Positive for all the tested viruses.