Table 7. Characteristics of quantitative and mixed-method studies included in the review with populations at risk.
Author | Period of prevalence | Study design | Setting | Method of data collection | Instruments/ Tools used to measure CSA |
Sample size and sampling strategy | Age (in years) |
Type of sexual abuse | Prevalence | Perpetration | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Non-contact | Contact | Forced intercourse | ||||||||||
Deb et al. (2011a) #3 [66] |
Childhood | Case Control (120 sexually abused girls and 120 non- sexually abused girls) | Observation home/shelter home and schools | Administered structured interview | Sexual Abuse Screening Questionnaire | 240 Young girls Purposive sampling | 13–18 | X | X | X | 17%-46% | Not included |
Deb et al. (2011b) #3 [65] |
Childhood | Case Control (120 sexually abused girls and 120 non- sexually abused girls) | Observation home/shelter home and schools | Administered structured interview | Sexual Abuse Screening Questionnaire | 240 Young girls Purposive sampling | 13–18 | X | X | X | 17%-46% | Not included |
Reed et al. (2013) [98] |
Childhood | Cross-sectional | Community | Administered structured interview | Not stated | 850 FSW’s Respondent driven sampling |
18–40 | X | 20.2% | Not included | ||
Jangam et al. (2015) [36] |
Childhood | Case control (609 Women with psychiatric disorders as cases and 100 education and age-matched controls) | Clinical facility | Administered structured interview | ISPCAN** Child Abuse Screening Tool-Retrospective (ICAST-R) | 709 women Consecutive sampling method |
18–50 | X | X | X | 13.3%- Cases 8.0%- Controls |
Not reported |
Silverman et al. (2014) [73] |
Past year experience of CSA | Cross Sectional | ASHA Center | Administered structured interview | Not stated | 211 HIV infected FSW’s Stratified random sampling |
>18 | X | X | 46.20% | Not included |
# Data based on an Intervention Study.
* Mixed Methods Study.
**International Society for the Prevention of Child Sexual Abuse and Neglect Tool-Retrospective (ISPCAN).
2 Studies based on same data set but reporting different health outcomes.
3 Studies based on same data set but reporting different health outcome.