Table 3. Factors associated with use of mosquito nets by households in a rural community in Wakiso district, Uganda.
Variables | Use of mosquito nets | Unadjusted PR (95% CI) | p-value | Adjusted PR (95% CI) | p-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Overall | 530 (72.9) | ||||
Gender | |||||
Male | 164 (70.1) | 1 | 1 | ||
Female | 366 (74.2) | 1.06 (0.96–1.67) | 0.252 | 1.07 (0.96–1.18) | 0.192 |
Age (years) | |||||
18–29 | 224 (77.5) | 1 | 1 | ||
≥ 30 | 306 (69.7) | 0.90 (0.82–0.98) | 0.020* | 0.96 (0.88–1.05) | 0.356 |
Highest level of education | |||||
None | 40 (51.3) | 1 | 1 | ||
Primary | 227 (69.0) | 1.34 (1.07–1.69) | 0.011* | 1.27 (1.00–1.60) | 0.048* |
Secondary (ordinary level) | 212 (81.8) | 1.59 (1.27–1.99) | <0.001* | 1.47 (1.16–1.85) | 0.001* |
Secondary (advanced level) / tertiary | 51 (83.6) | 1.63 (1.27–2.01) | <0.001* | 1.55 (1.19–2.01) | 0.001* |
Occupation | |||||
Agriculture | 165 (70.2) | 1 | 1 | ||
Business | 191 (76.7) | 1.09 (0.98–1.22) | 0.108 | 0.98 (0.88–1.09) | 0.776 |
Housewife | 69 (84.1) | 1.19 (1.06–1.36) | 0.005* | 1.07 (0.94–1.22) | 0.279 |
Unemployed | 67 (62.0) | 0.88 (0.74–1.05) | 0.152 | 0.83 (0.70–0.98) | 0.033* |
Others | 38 (71.7) | 1.02 (0.84–1.23) | 0.828 | 0.91 (0.75–1.10) | 0.327 |
Average household monthly income (US dollars) | |||||
≤ 40 | 262 (67.2) | 1 | 1 | ||
> 40 | 268 (79.5) | 1.18 (1.08–1.29) | <0.001* | 1.09 (1.00–1.20) | 0.046* |
Religion | |||||
Christian | 463 (73.1) | 1 | |||
Muslim | 67 (71.3) | 0.97 (0.85–1.12) | 0.711 | - | - |
Had children under 5 years in household | |||||
Yes | 348 (73.6) | 1 | |||
No | 182 (71.6) | 1.02 (0.97–1.08) | 0.435 | - | - |
Household size | |||||
1–2 | 77 (68.7) | 1 | |||
3–5 | 257 (74.1) | 1.08 (0.94–1.24) | 0.296 | - | - |
≥ 6 | 196 (73.1) | 1.06 (0.92–1.23) | 0.402 | - | - |
* Statistically significant at p < 0.05