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. 2018 Oct 9;28:37. doi: 10.1038/s41533-018-0106-6

Table 1.

Characteristics of patients in the cohort grouped by patients included in the analyses versus patients not included in the analyses

Asthmaa COPDa
Total cohort (n = 35,384) In analyses (n = 9,308) Not in analysesb (n = 26,076) Total cohort (n = 19,057) In analyses (n = 4,825) Not in analysesb (n = 14,232)
Male, n (%) 14,619 (41.3) 3597 (38.6) 11,022 (42.3) 10,072 (52.9) 2405 (49.8) 7667 (53.9)
Asthma, n (%) 3286 (17.2) 801c (16.6) 2485c (17.5)
COPD, n (%) 3286 (9.3) 801 (8.6) 2485 (9.5)
ICS, n (%) 20,737 (58.6) 9308 (100.0) 11,429 (43.8) 10,674 (56.0) 4825 (100.0) 5849 (41.1)
LABA single inhaler, n (%) 4533 (14.2) 1631 (17.5) 2902 (12.8) 4547 (28.2) 1418 (29.4) 3129 (27.7)
LAMA single inhaler, n (%) 5552 (17.4) 1842 (19.8) 3710 (16.4) 11,952 (74.2) 3573 (74.1) 8379c (74.2)
LAMA/LABA combined inhaler, n (%) 582 (1.8) 162 (1.7) 420c (1.9) 1298 (8.1) 414 (8.6) 884c (7.8)

COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

aAll patients with a diagnosis including asthma–COPD overlap

bMissing values on use of LABA and/or LAMA of asthma (n = 3393) and COPD (n = 2939) compared between the two subgroups were statistically significant (p < 0.05)

cNo statistical significant difference (p > 0.05). All other differences in patient characteristics are significant