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. 2018 Sep 15;45(5):441–448. doi: 10.5999/aps.2018.00220

Table 5.

The 1-year mean number of cases of breast reconstruction by type

Methods No. of cases
Autologous 1,364
 LD 403
 pTRAM 285
 fTRAM (fTRAM and DIEP)a) 676
Implant-based methods 2,686
 Expander insertion (first stage) 928
 DTI 1,083
 Expander to permanent breast implant (second stage) 675
Total 4,050
Nipple-areolar complex
 Nipple reconstruction 894
 Areolar reconstruction 81

LD, latissimus dorsi; pTRAM, pedicled transverse rectus abdominis myocutaneous; fTRAM, free-tissue transfer transverse rectus abdominis myocutaneous; DIEP, deep inferior epigastric perforator; DTI, direct-to-implant.

a)

fTRAM includes the total number of cases for simple fTRAM, muscle-sparing fTRAM, and DIEP.