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. 2018 Sep 26;2018:2643814. doi: 10.1155/2018/2643814

Table 3.

EQ-5D index and EQ-VAS according to socioeconomic characteristics of patients.

Domain Total EQ-5D index EQ-VAS
n % Mean SD p-value Mean SD p-value
Age groups
< 30 years old 56 9.3 0.93 0.16 <0.01 90.1 10.1 <0.01
30- <45 years old 55 9.2 0.85 0.17 78.3 13.9
45- <60 years old 167 27.8 0.85 0.20 78.3 12.4
≥ 60 years old 322 53.7 0.77 0.22 75.3 13.5
Gender
Male 249 41.5 0.84 0.20 0.01 79.7 13.5 <0.01
Female 351 58.5 0.80 0.22 76.5 13.5
Education
< High school 393 65.5 0.81 0.21 0.91 78.0 13.6 0.88
High school 110 18.3 0.82 0.21 77.6 13.2
> High school 97 16.2 0.82 0.21 77.3 14.2
Living location
Urban 280 46.7 0.82 0.21 0.59 77.1 13.7 0.26
Rural 320 53.3 0.81 0.21 78.4 13.4
Having health insurance
Yes 496 82.7 0.81 0.21 0.16 77.9 13.9 0.65
No 104 17.3 0.84 0.19 77.2 11.9
Participating in the chronic diseases management program in hospital
Yes 212 35.3 0.82 0.21 0.71 76.9 13.8 0.22
No 388 64.7 0.81 0.22 78.3 13.4