Table 3.
Year | N | p-value trend | % Change 2005–2015 | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | ||||
Health Behaviours | ||||||||||||||
Smoking status | ||||||||||||||
Non-smokers | 23 | 28 | 22 | 27 | 28 | 31 | 27 | 34 | 33 | 36 | 34 | 6393 | p < 0.001 | 50 |
Smokers | 12 | 14 | 10 | 13 | 13 | 15 | 15 | 11 | 15 | 17 | 16 | 3257 | 0.083 | 36 |
BMI category | ||||||||||||||
Normal/underweight | 17 | 23 | 19 | 22 | 26 | 25 | 21 | 28 | 27 | 30 | 26 | 5523 | p < 0.001 | 55 |
Overweight/obese | 17 | 22 | 15 | 21 | 17 | 22 | 25 | 21 | 24 | 29 | 29 | 2976 | p < 0.001 | 74 |
Fruit and vegetable consumption categories | ||||||||||||||
Five or more portions of fruit and veg | 20 | 24 | 18 | 24 | 29 | 27 | 23 | – | 25 | – | 26 | 2494 | 0.084 | 30 |
Three to four | 17 | 23 | 20 | 22 | 21 | 25 | 25 | – | 33 | – | 32 | 2843 | p < 0.001 | 91 |
0–2 | 18 | 23 | 16 | 22 | 21 | 26 | 22 | – | 26 | – | 28 | 2863 | 0.002 | 55 |
Physical Activity | ||||||||||||||
Low | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 43 | 39 | 35 | 1496 | 0.149 | −19 |
Medium | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 25 | 30 | 30 | 1628 | 0.142 | 19 |
High | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 15 | 23 | 22 | 1706 | 0.039 | 44 |
Health | ||||||||||||||
GHQ score | ||||||||||||||
Zero | 20 | 21 | – | 24 | 20 | 27 | – | 28 | – | 37 | – | 3619 | p < 0.001 | 79 |
One or more (less than optimal) | 14 | 23 | – | 20 | 27 | 22 | – | 23 | – | 22 | – | 2638 | 0.174 | 54 |
WEMWBS score | ||||||||||||||
Mid to high wellbeing | – | – | – | – | – | 24 | 22 | 24 | 26 | 30 | 29 | 3482 | 0.006 | 18 |
Low wellbeing | – | – | – | – | – | 23 | 23 | 24 | 30 | 29 | 27 | 2477 | 0.237 | 19 |
Longstanding illness (LSI) | ||||||||||||||
No longstanding illness | 18 | 23 | 19 | 23 | 22 | 24 | 23 | 27 | 28 | 31 | 30 | 7676 | p < 0.001 | 67 |
Longstanding illness | 20 | 25 | 13b | 23 | 29 | 33 | 24 | 27 | 26 | 30 | 25 | 2019 | 0.02 | 25 |
aFigures in bold indicate statistical significantly different to 2005, for 95% confidence intervals see Additional file 1: Table S3
bAlternative Baseline year, where no difference found with 2005