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. 2018 Oct 9;13(10):e0204793. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0204793

Table 1. Serologically determined and behaviorally imputed HIV incidence in young men who have sex with men 18 to 21 and 18 to 24 years in the Bangkok Men who have Sex with Men Cohort Study, 2006–2014.

Method Number of HIV infections Number at risk Median follow-up time (years, range) Number of person years HIV incidence density (95% CIa)
18–21 years
Serological estimation 54 264 3.0 (0.0, 8.7) 724 7.5 (5.6, 9.7)
Behavioral imputation 50 314 674 7.4 (5.4, 9.5)
18–24 years
Serological estimation 125 561 3.7 (0.0, 8.7) 1700 7.4 (6.1, 8.8)
Behavioral imputation 151 712 2143 7.0 (5.9, 8.2)

CI, confidence interval

a Poisson exact 95% CI for serological estimates, bootstrap normal distribution derived 95% CI for behavioral estimates, based on 10,000 replications for imputation