Table 4.
Prognostic factors associated with good visual outcomes
| Prognostic factor (referent) | Crude odds ratio (95% CI) | p valuea | Adjusted odds ratio (95% CI) | p valueb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gender (male) | ||||
| Female | 2 (0.92, 4.37) | 0.079 | ||
| Age (0–50 years) | ||||
| > 50 years | 0.85 (0.39, 1.86) | 0.679 | ||
| Medical illness (yes) | ||||
| No | 1.60 (0.55, 4.63) | 0.383 | ||
| DM (yes) | ||||
| No | 2.12 (0.93, 4.85) | 0.071 | ||
| Presenting VA (≥ CF) | ||||
| < CF | 0.10 (0.04, 0.25) | 0.000 | 0.09 (0.021, 0.384) | 0.001 |
| Fundus view (yes) | ||||
| No | 0.15 (0.06, 0.38) | 0.000 | 0.337 (0.068, 1.675) | 0.184 |
| Source of infection (yes) | ||||
| No | 2.61 (0.93, 7.37) | 0.062 | ||
| Culture (positive) | ||||
| Negative | 1.29 (0.54, 3.07) | 0.566 | ||
| Organism (gram+) | ||||
| Gram− | 0.965 (0.275–3.386) | 0.956 | ||
| Fungal | 0.185 (0.019, 1.848) | 0.151 | ||
| Intravitreal antibiotic (yes) | ||||
| No | 2.85 (0.62, 13.2) | 0.234 | ||
| Vitrectomy (yes) | ||||
| No | 1.13 (0.53–2.41) | 0.751 | ||
| Early vitrectomy (≤ 2 weeks) | ||||
| > 2 weeks | 1.69 (0.59–4.82) | 0.327 | ||
The clinical summary of patients were summarized in Table 5
aUnivariate logistic regression
bOnly factors associated with good visual outcome in multivariate logistic regression model