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. 2018 Oct 11;18:1166. doi: 10.1186/s12889-018-6064-7

Table 2.

Means and standard deviations for outcome measures by time and group based on an intent-to-treat analyses

Outcome Intervention Control Analyses
Baseline Post-Intervention Follow-up Baseline Post-Intervention Follow-up Time x
Group (F)a
Effect sizeb
MVPA (min/day) 28.1 ± 9.9 43.5 ± 10.7 41.1 ± 12.5 33.3 ± 10.3 29.8 ± 13.2 23.4 ± 9.7 23.25* 0.249
Waist circumference (cm) 99.3 ± 11.7 97.2 ± 11.4 96.8 ± 11.3 96.9 ± 11.5 97.2 ± 11.4 97.3 ± 11.3 61.84* 0.469
Body mass (kg) 84.5 ± 9.9 82.5 ± 9.6 81.7 ± 9.4 85.3 ± 8.9 85.6 ± 8.8 85.7 ± 8.7 70.04* 0.500
BMI (kg/m2) 31.1 ± 4.0 30.4 ± 4.0 30.1 ± 3.9 30.5 ± 4.2 30.6 ± 4.1 30.7 ± 4.1 71.31* 0.505
PA self-efficacy (Risk score) 28 ± 8 36 ± 7 38 ± 7 34 ± 11 33 ± 10 32 ± 6 18.72* 0.211
HrQoL (Scale) 0.63 ± 0.08 0.62 ± 0.08 0.67 ± 0.09 0.65 ± 0.07 0.65 ± 0.08 0.62 ± 0.05 18.08* 0.205
Type 2 diabetes risk (Risk score) 14 ± 5 13 ± 4 13 ± 4 14 ± 5 14 ± 5 14 ± 5 10.91* 0.135

Group data are means ± standard deviations. MVPA moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, BMI Body mass index, HrQoL Health-related quality of life. *p < 0.001. a interaction effect of time by group on dependent variable; b Partial eta-squared