Table 1.
Constructs | No. of item | Construct reliability (Cronbach's α) |
Indicator loadings |
---|---|---|---|
Perceived social support | |||
Self-existent support | 6 | 0.80 | 0.799 |
Life emotional support | 7 | 0.86 | 0.835 |
Instrumental support | 5 | 0.90 | 0.669 |
Loneliness | |||
Friendly acquaintance | 9 | 0.90 | −0.789 |
Social acquaintance | 6 | 0.87 | 0.708 |
Emotional loneliness | 2 | 0.70 | 0.531 |
Quality of life | |||
Economic aspect | 4 | 0.85 | 0.663 |
Social aspect | 5 | 0.80 | 0.913 |
Emotional aspect | 3 | 0.81 | 0.687 |
Physical aspect | 3 | 0.76 | 0.539 |
Physical activity | |||
Frequency, intensity, and hours | 1 |