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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Oct 11.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Manag Care. 2018 May;24(5):225–231.

TABLE 2.

Relative Number of Postintervention Outcomes for Intervention Groups Versus Their Matched Control Groupsa

Phone Intervention vs Matched Control
Outcome (model) All ages <65 Years ≥65 Years
ED visits (Poisson, all variablesb 0.92 (0.77–1.10)
P = .36
1.13 (0.87–1.46)
P = .37
0.78 (0.62–0.99)c
P = .04
Days with AACC calls (normal, without age and LAPS2) 0.93 (0.68–1.27)
P = .63
0.98 (0.66–1.46)
P = .92
0.86 (0.52–1.41)
P = .54
Outpatient visits (normal, without age and LAPS2) 1.61 (0.67–3.89)
P = .29
1.89 (0.53–6.78)
P = .33
1.34 (0.41–4.31)
P = .63
Mail Intervention vs Matched Control
Outcome (model) All ages <65 Years ≥ 65 Years
ED visits (Poisson, all variablesb) 1.07 (0.92–1.23)
P = .40
0.73 (0.55–0.98)c
P = .03
1.12 (0.95–1.33)
P = .18
Days with AACC calls (normal, without age and LAPS2) 0.83 (0.60–1.13)
P = .23
0.77 (0.49–1.20)
P = .25
0.85 (0.57–1.27)
P = .42
Outpatient visits (normal, without age, LAPS2, and COPS2) 1.13 (0.49–2.62)
P = .77
1.59 (0.25–9.74)
P = .62
0.93 (0.38–2.29)
P = .88

AACC indicates Appointment and Advice Call Center; COPS2, COmorbidity Point Score, version 2; ED, emergency department; LAPS2, Laboratory-based Acute Physiology Score, version 2.

a

Relative visit/utilization rates with 95% CIs and P values are presented.

b

All variables include age, sex, COPS2 score, Charlson Comorbidity Index score, LAPS2 score, and intervention type.

c

Values that were found to be significant in each of the 2 intervention groups compared with their matched controls are in bold.