Table 1. Clinical and demographic data comparisons between cognitively impaired patients with or without diabetes mellitus.
No DM (n = 46) | DM (n = 46) | P value | |
---|---|---|---|
Sex (female) | 41 (89.1%) | 36 (78.3%) | 0.158 |
Hypertension | 18 (39.1%) | 32 (69.6%) | 0.003* |
Hyperlipidemia | 11 (23.9%) | 19 (41.3%) | 0.075 |
CVA History | 4 (8.7%) | 5 (10.9%) | 1.000 |
Age, years | 77.6 ± 8.7 | 76.2 ± 8.1 | 0.424 |
Education, years | 4.5 ± 4.9 | 5.2 ± 5.2 | 0.543 |
MMSE | 15.9 ± 6.3 | 18.0 ± 6.0 | 0.113 |
CDR SOB* | 5.28 ± 4.27 | 3.78 ± 2.72 | 0.292 |
GDepS* | 5.60 ± 4.54 | 8.03 ± 4.92 | 0.023* |
CDR: Clinical Dementia Rating. CDR SOB: Clinical Dementia Rating–sum of boxes. CVA: cerebrovascular accident. DM: diabetes mellitus. GDepS: General Depression Scale. MMSE: Mini Mental Status Examination
* indicates P < 0.05