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. 2017 Aug 20;42(3):93–96. doi: 10.1584/jpestics.D17-023

Table 2. LC50 of novaluron and synergism by PBO.

Strains Chemicals LC50 (ppm) 95% CLa) Synergism ratiob) Resistance ratioc)
H-1 novaluron 0.64 0.099–3.3
novaluron+PBO 0.25 0.024–1.8 2.6
BO-1 novaluron 130 23–800 210
novaluron+PBO 110 14–920 1.2
BO-2 novaluron 49 5.3–460 77
novaluron+PBO 5.5 0.45–48 8.9
TO-1 novaluron 2.1 0.19–15 3.2
novaluron+PBO 6.9 0.66–63 0.30
YH-1 novaluron 71 7.5–690 110
novaluron+PBO 31 3.7–260 2.3

a) 95% confidence limitb) Synergism ratio was calculated as (LC50 of novaluron)/(LC50 of novaluron+PBO)c) Resistance ratio was calculated as (LC50 of tested strain)/(LC50 of H-1)