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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Acad Emerg Med. 2018 Jul 19;25(10):1118–1128. doi: 10.1111/acem.13499

Table 2.

Visit Characteristics

Visit Characteristic Total
N = 661
MA
n = 355
NY
n = 156
CA
n = 150
Emergency Severity Index (%)
 1 14 (2.1) 6 (1.7) 0 (0.0) 8 (5.4)
 2 191 (29.2) 155 (44.3) 8 (5.2) 28 (18.8)
 3 311 (47.6) 151 (43.1) 106 (68.4) 54 (36.2)
 4 118 (18.0) 29 (8.3) 35 (22.6) 54 (36.2)
 5 9 (1.4) 0 (0.0) 4 (2.6) 5 (3.4)
 Missing 11 (1.7) 9 (2.6) 2 (1.3) 0 (0.0)
Time of arrival to ED (%)
 6 a.m. to 11:59 a.m. 317 (48.0) 175 (49.3) 50 (32.1) 92 (61.3)
 12 p.m. to 5:59 p.m. 213 (32.2) 79 (22.3) 93 (59.6) 41 (27.3)
 6 p.m. to 11:59 p.m. 73 (11.0) 61 (17.2) 7 (4.5) 5 (3.3)
 12 a.m. to 5:59 a.m. 46 (7.0) 32 (9.0) 5 (3.2) 9 (6.0)
 Missing 12 (1.8) 8 (2.3) 1 (0.6) 3 (2.0)
Day of arrival (%)
 Monday 87 (13.2) 49 (13.8) 38 (24.4) 0 (0.0)
 Tuesday 124 (18.8) 74 (20.8) 32 (20.5) 18 (12.0)
 Wednesday 94 (14.2) 41 (11.5) 27 (17.3) 26 (17.3)
 Thursday 107 (16.2) 62 (17.5) 32 (20.5) 13 (8.7)
 Friday 161 (24.4) 69 (19.4) 20 (12.8) 72 (48.0)
 Saturday 69 (10.4) 43 (12.1) 5 (3.2) 21 (14.0)
 Sunday 7 (1.1) 7 (2.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
 Missing 12 (1.8) 10 (2.8) 2 (1.3) 0 (0.0)
Discharge Disposition (%)
 Being Admitted 144 (22.1) 94 (26.9) 10 (6.5) 40 (27.0)
 Being Discharged 303 (46.5) 127 (36.4) 68 (43.9) 108 (73.0)
 Observation status admission 21 (3.2) 5 (1.4) 16 (10.3) 0 (0.0)
 Other 12 (1.8) 12 (3.4) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
 Missing 172 (26.4) 111 (31.8) 61 (39.4) 0 (0.0)
Self-reported reason for visit (%)
 An accident or injury 93 (14.1) 29 (8.2) 15 (9.6) 49 (32.7)
 A new health problem 237 (35.9) 131 (36.9) 59 (37.8) 47 (31.3)
 An existing health problem that got worse 277 (41.9) 155 (43.7) 75 (48.1) 47 (31.3)
 Other/Not Sure 36 (5.4) 26 (7.3) 5 (3.2) 5 (3.3)
 Missing 18 (2.7) 14 (3.9) 2 (1.3) 2 (1.3)