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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2019 Jan;71(1):104–115. doi: 10.1002/acr.23574

Table 6.

Odds ratio of statin prescription for DM and SLE compared to general Medicaid population, overall and stratified by age groups and baseline CVD status

General Medicaid SLE DM
N (Reference) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
Overall 181,650 1.0 0.89 (0.84–0.94) 4.93 (4.75–5.11)
Age 18–39 81,615 1.0 2.52 (2.23–2.84) 13.66 (12.46–14.97)
Age 40–49 51,200 1.0 0.87 (0.79–0.96) 5.60 (5.24–5.97)
Age 50–65 48,835 1.0 0.58 (0.53–0.63) 2.83 (2.67–2.99)
Excluding baseline CVD 166,752 1.0 0.91 (0.86–0.97) 5.83 (5.60–6.07)
With baseline CVD 14,898 1.0 0.52 (0.47–0.59) 1.49 (1.36–1.63)

Conditional multivariable logistic regressions with all three cohorts (SLE, DM, general Medicaid population) combined, adjusted for age, sex, race, U.S. region of residence, socioeconomic status, # outpatient visits, # medications, Charlson comorbidity index, presence of CVD, lupus nephritis/diabetic nephropathy—overall, stratified by age groups, and by baseline CVD status (did not adjust for presence of CVD when stratified by baseline CVD status).

Abbreviations: SLE, systemic lupus erythematosus; DM, diabetes mellitus; CVD, cardiovascular disease; OR, odds ratio