Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2018 Oct 9;13:3191–3202. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S175145

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

© 2018 Huang et al. This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited

The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed.

PMC Copyright notice

GLP-1R expression of PBMCs after LIR treatment.

Notes: (A) mRNA level analyzed by qRT-PCR; relative GLP-1R mRNA level is given as the ratio between the expression level before and after LIR treatment. Data are expressed as mean ± SEM (n=12). (B, C) Representative Western blot analysis for GLP-1R protein and the average quantification obtained by densitometric analysis of the samples before and after LIR treatment in COPD patients and non-COPD subjects. Data are expressed as mean ± SEM. **P<0.01 vs control. The statistical significance of differences observed was determined by Wilcoxon matched-pairs signed-rank test.

Abbreviations: con, control; GAPDH, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase; GLP-1R, glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor; LIR, liraglutide; PBMC, peripheral blood mononuclear cell; qRT-PCR, quantitative real-time PCR; SEM, standard error of the mean.