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. 2018 Jul 28;9(8):376. doi: 10.3390/mi9080376

Table 1.

Uncertainty sources and error values.

Uncertainty Source Error
Machining error for measuring position ±0.01 mm
J-type thermocouple reading ±0.15 K
Thermal conductivity of Cu ±2%
Thermal conductivity of Al ±2.1%
Thermal contact resistance ±2.37%
Surface temperature reading ±0.62%
Heat flux ±8.72%
Heat transfer coefficient ±8.74%