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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Intellect Disabil Res. 2017 Oct 15;62(2):94–105. doi: 10.1111/jir.12433

Table 3.

Number and Percentage of Individuals Taking Each Type of Medication: Sub-Categories of Psychotropic and Non-Psychotropic Medications (N = 105)

Medication Time 1 Time 3

Total Continuing New Total

Psychotropic Medications n % n n n %
antidepressants 44 41.9% 37 6 43 40.9%
CNS stimulants 36 34.2% 29 1 30 28.6%
antipsychotics 24 22.9% 20 5 25 23.8%
anticonvulsants (for mood/behaviour problems) 9 8.6% 5 4 9 8.6%
hypotensive agents (for mood/behaviour problems) 6 5.7% 4 5 9 8.6%
anxiolytics 4 3.8% 2 3 5 4.8%
antimanic agents 1 0.9% 0 1 1 0.9%
sedative/hypnotics 0 0.0% 0 0 0 0.0%
Non-Psychotropic Medications
anticonvulsants (for physical symptoms) 8 7.6% 7 1 8 7.6%
hypotensive agents (for physical symptoms) 6 5.7% 5 2 7 6.7%
anti-lipemic 3 2.9% 3 1 4 3.8%
hormones/birth control 2 1.9% 0 4 4 3.8%
gastrointestinal medications 2 1.9% 2 1 3 2.9%
antidiabetic 2 1.9% 2 0 2 1.9%
anti-Parkinson’s 1 0.9% 1 2 3 2.9%
thyroid 1 0.9% 1 0 1 0.9%
acne treatments 1 0.9% 0 1 1 0.9%
antibiotics 0 0.0% 0 1 1 0.9%
other miscellaneous medications 1 0.9% 1 3 4 3.8%