Table 2.
Physicians' knowledge and attitude toward t-PA.
| Questions | Response | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| How would you rate your knowledge about t-PA use in ischemic stroke? | Well updated about most recent literature and guidelines | 65 | 53.2 |
| General knowledge but acceptable | 50 | 40.9 | |
| Poor knowledge | 7 | 5.7 | |
|
| |||
| Do you think t-PA is an effective treatment for stroke within 4.5 hours of onset? | Yes | 70 | 57.4 |
| No | 35 | 28.7 | |
| I don't know | 17 | 13.9 | |
|
| |||
| Do you consider t-PA a standard of care for ischemic stroke within 4.5 hours from onset in eligible patient? | Yes | 57 | 46.7 |
| No | 50 | 41.0 | |
| I don't know | 15 | 12.3 | |
|
| |||
| How would you grade the level of evidence for the use t-PA in ischemic stroke within 4.5 hours of onset? | Strong (high level) | 35 | 28.7 |
| Weak (low level) | 19 | 15.6 | |
| Controversial | 56 | 45.9 | |
| I don't know | 12 | 9.8 | |
|
| |||
| Do you recommend t-PA in acute ischemic stroke within 4.5 hours of onset for eligible patients? | Yes | 66 | 54.1 |
| No | 50 | 41 | |
| Uncertain | 6 | 4.9 | |
|
| |||
| If you don't recommend t-PA use in stroke, what would be the main reason? (n=56) | Risk of hemorrhage | 17 | 30.3 |
| lack of benefit | 21 | 37.5 | |
| Medico-legal liability | 4 | 7.1 | |
| Lack of stroke expertise | 14 | 25.0 | |
|
| |||
| In the absence of stroke expertise, what do you recommend? | No t-PA should be offered | 42 | 34.4 |
| Train emergency physicians to give t-PA. | 43 | 35.2 | |
| Train internists to give t-PA | 7 | 5.7 | |
| Establish telestroke. | 30 | 24.6 | |
|
| |||
| When needed, would you be willing to be enrolled in training to administer t-PA for stroke (similar to t-PA for myocardial infarction)? | Yes | 63 | 51.6 |
| No | 39 | 32.0 | |
| Uncertain | 20 | 16.4 | |
|
| |||
| If telestroke is implemented, would you be willing to administer IV t-PA for ischemic stroke in collaboration with remote stroke neurology consultation? | Yes | 64 | 52.5 |
| No | 31 | 25.4 | |
| Uncertain | 27 | 22.1 | |