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. 2018 Oct 9;12:712. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2018.00712

FIGURE 2.

FIGURE 2

Potential mechanisms leading to neurodegeneration. The picture summarizes the major heme-regulated processes that might be relevant during neurodegeneration. The alteration of intracellular labile heme may affect cell proteostasis, oxidative phosphorylation, ion channels function and/or induce oxidative stress, leading to neurodegeneration.