Table 4.
Metacognition and eye-tracking – a summary of correlation and regression analyses with intensity of metacognitive strategies regressed onto eye-tracking scores.
| Metacognitive strategies during the process |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exploratory | Decision-making and control | Affective-evaluatory | ||||
| ET scores | r | ß | R | ß | r | ß |
| Entry time (ms) | 0.23 (–0.09–0.50) | –0.14 | 0.54∗∗ (0.28–0.73) | 0.30 | 0.35∗ (0.04–0.59)b | 0.48∗ |
| Dwell time (ms) | 0.80∗∗ (0.65–0.89) | 0.86** | 0.59∗∗ (0.34–0.76) | 0.26 | 0.03 (–0.29–0.33) | –0.01 |
| First fixation duration (ms) | 0.11 (–0.21–0.41) | 0.10 | 0.28 (–0.04–0.54) | 0.18 | –0.01 (–0.32–0.30) | –0.08 |
| Revisits | 0.67∗∗ (0.45–0.81) | –0.05 | 0.57∗∗ (0.31–0.75) | 0.24 | –0.06 (–0.37–0.25) | –0.12 |
| Fixation count | 0.76∗∗ (0.58–0.87) | a | 0.58∗∗ (0.32–0.75) | a | 0.02 (–0.29–0.33) | a |
| Dwell time within AOI (%) | –0.20 (–0.48–0.12) | –0.15 | –0.36∗ (–0.60–0.06)b | –0.12 | –0.02 (–0.33–0.29) | 0.18 |
| Average fixation duration (ms) | 0.04 (–0.28–0.35) | –0.04 | 0.15 (–0.17–0.44) | 0.05 | 0.07 (–0.25–0.37) | –0.01 |
| R2 | 0.66 | 0.55 | 0.17 | |||
N = 40, a = due to the multicollinearity, fixation count was excluded from the regression model; b = correlation is no longer significant after applying the Holm–Bonferroni correction. ∗p < 0.05, ∗∗p < 0.001.