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. 2018 Oct 10;8:433. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2018.00433

Table 3.

Mapping of statistically significant predictors of local or distant tumor control.

Outcome (N) Patient factors % Tumor factors % Treatment factors % % of reports with no significant predictor
LOCAL CONTROL (outcomes: disease free survival, disease progression, failure free survival, local failure, local progression free survival, local or disease recurrence, nodal failure, non-local relapse free survival, primary tumor control, time to progression, tumor growth, or tumor shrinkage)
181 49
Age 6 Date (staging after PET scan introduction) < 1 Booster field size < 1
Blood marker (neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio) < 1 Histology (SCC or lymphovascular invasion) 7 Chemotherapy 12
Gender 9 Imaging (texture) 2 Contouring 2
Lung function < 1 PET data 8 Field size < 1
Medication < 1 PTV < 1 Fractionation 3
Molecular markers (e.g., AI, Bcl-2, COX2, EGFR, FasL, FGF-2, HER-2, MMP-2, p53, SPARC expression, Rb, trace elements, VEGF, etc.) 7 Stage 34 RT technique 5
Performance status 17 Tissue(clinical vs. pathological diagnosis) < 1
Smoking 2 Total tumor volume 2
Symptoms 1 Tumor site 3
Weight loss 4
DISTANT CONTROL (outcomes: metastatic disease-free survival, distant metastasis, or distant failure)
72 46
Age 6 Histology (SCC, lymphovascular invasion, or tumor grade) 11 Chemotherapy 3
Blood marker (platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio) 1 PET data 8 Contouring 1
Comorbidity 4 Stage 24 Fractionation 4
Gender 8 Total tumor volume 1 RT Technique 1
Medication 1 Tumor site 4
Molecular markers (e.g., SNP, apoptotic index, index based on CRP, albumin, etc.) 7
Performance status 15
Weight loss 6
BRAIN METASTASIS
8 50
Age 25 Histology (SCC or tumor grade) 38 Chemo 13
Molecular marker (neuron-specific enolase or CA125) 25 Tumor marker 13
Performance status 13

Identical study reports may be counted for more than one predictor therefore total percentage may not be equal to 100.

AI, Apoptotic index; EGFR, epidermal growth factor receptor; FGF-2, fibroblast growth factor-2; HER-2, human epidermal growth factor receptor-2; MMP-2, matrix metalloproteinase; Rb, retinoblastoma protein; VEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor; SCC, squamous cell carcinoma; PTV, planning target volume; RT, radiotherapy.