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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Sep 19.
Published in final edited form as: ACS Chem Neurosci. 2018 Jun 8;9(9):2188–2204. doi: 10.1021/acschemneuro.8b00200

Table 2.

group effector agonist antagonist subtype PAMs NAMs
group I Gq, PLC/PKC, PI3K/Akt, mTOR ERK, PLD, PKA, NMDAR, eCB DHPG, CHPG, quisqualate MCPG, AIDA mGlu1 Ro 67–7476 JNJ16259685
mGlu5 CDPPB, VU29, VU0409551 MPEP, MTEP, fenobam
group II Gi/o, inhibition of adenylyl cyclase, modulation of K+ and Ca2+ channels DCG-IV, LY354740, LY379268 LY341495 mGlu2 BINA, LY487379
mGlu3 ML337
group III Gi/o, inhibition of adenylyl cyclase, modulation of K+ and Ca2+ channels L-AP4, LSP4–2022 CPPG mGlu4 PHCCC
mGlu7 AMN082 (allosteric agonist) ADX71743
mGlu8 DCPG (orthosteric agonist)