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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Oct 17.
Published in final edited form as: Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2018 Jun 4;41(7):727–733. doi: 10.1111/pace.13353

Table 1.

Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics

Overall (N = 141) CCTA + TEE (N = 71) CCTA-only (N = 70) p-value
Age (mean, SD) 61.7 (10.6) 61.4 (8.9) 62.2 (12.1) .53
Gender (% Male) 96 (68.1%) 51 (71.8%) 45 (64.3%) .34
Race (% White) 138 (97.9%) 68 (95.8%) 70 (100%) .08
Body mass index 30.6 (6.6) 30.7 (5.6) 30.4 (7.6) .82
Diabetes type 2 14 (9.9%) 7 (9.9%) 7 (10.0%) .98
Hypertension 73 (51.8%) 44 (62.0%) 29 (41.4%) .02
Congestive heart failure 5 (3.5%) 3 (4.2%) 2 (2.9%) .66
CHADS2 VASC .28
 0 27 (19.1%) 13 (18.3%) 14 (20.0%)
 1 45 (31.9%) 27 (38.0%) 18 (25.7%)
 2–3 53 (37.6%) 23 (32.4%) 30 (42.9%)
 4+ 16 (11.3%) 8 (11.3%) 8 (11.4%)
Beta blockers 79 (56.0%) 36 (50.7%) 43 (61.4%) .20
Calcium channel blockers 40 (28.4%) 23 (32.4%) 17 (24.3%) .29
ACEi/ARB 49 (34.8%) 27 (38.0%) 22 (31.4%) .41
Aspirin only 41 (29.0%) 15 (21.1%) 26 (37.1%) .04
Anticoagulation (Coumadin or NOAC) 91 (64.5%) 49 (69%.0) 42 (60.0%) .26
No Aspirin or Anticoagulation 9 (6.4%) 7 (9.9%) 2 (2.9%) .11

ACEi – Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors; ARB – Angiotensin receptor blocker; NOAC –New oral anticoagulant.