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. 2018 Apr 27;58(1):51–66. doi: 10.5334/pb.400

Table 4.

Parameter Estimates of the Mediation Model and 95% Confidence Intervals in Study 1.

Estimated effect 95% CIa

Direct effects
    grit→self-esteem 0.63** [0.53, 0.72]
    self-esteem→life satisfaction 0.52** [0.42, 0.63]
Indirect effect
    grit→self-esteem→life satisfaction 0.33** [0.24, 0.42]

Notes: N = 243.

a CI = confidence interval (1000 bootstrap samples).

* p < .05. ** p < .01.