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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Sex Transm Infect. 2018 May 19;94(7):502–507. doi: 10.1136/sextrans-2018-053549

Table 1.

Sociodemographic characteristics, hepatitis and STI test uptake, risk factors for hepatitis infection, and healthcare provider characteristics of young men who have sex with men in China participating in a nationwide online survey, 2017 (n = 503)

No./Mean (n = 503) %/SD
Sociodemographic characteristics
Age

Age (years) 23.9 3.5

Current residence

Urban 432 85.9
Rural 71 14.1

Household registration

Urban 289 57.5
Rural 214 42.5

Region

East 174 34.6
Southcentral 142 28.2
North 75 14.9
Southwest 61 12.1
Northeast 31 6.2
Northwest 18 3.6
Other 2 0.4

Education level

High school or lower 134 26.6
Technical school 141 28.0
College 208 41.4
Advanced professional degree 20 4.0

Occupation

Student 173 34.4
Non-student 330 65.6

Monthly income (USD)

≤$225 111 22.1
$225 – $452 116 23.1
$453 – $752 173 34.4
$753 – $1203 65 12.9
≥$1204 38 7.6

Sexual orientation

Gay 420 83.5
Other (e.g., bisexual, heterosexual) 83 16.5

Hepatitis test uptake

Previous HCV test 206 41.0
Previous HBV test (all) 323 64.2
Previous HBV test (no or uncertain HBV vaccination)1 60 38.2

Other STI test uptake

Previous HIV test 431 85.7
Previous syphilis test 277 55.1
Syphilis test in past 3 months 166 33.0

Sexual risk factors for hepatitis infection

HIV positive 73 14.5
Receptive anal sex position 202 42.6
No condom use during last anal sex2 117 24.7
Previous syphilis diagnosis 40 8.0
Number male anal sex partners in past 3 months 1.6 5.0

Healthcare provider characteristics

Has an established PCP 74 14.7
1

Includes men reporting no or uncertain HBV vaccination status.

2

Includes men reporting previous anal sex and excludes men who exclusively engage in oral sex.

United States Dollar (USD), Hepatitis C Virus (HCV), Hepatitis B Virus, (HBV), Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI), Primary Care Provider (PCP), Standard Deviation (SD)