Table 2.
Results intervention on adverse outcomes
| OS. Author | Mortality [CI] | Institutionalization [CI] | Health costs [CI] | Accidental falls[CI] | Hospitalization [CI] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01.Cameron et al. | 1.28 [0.53, 3.09] | – | – | – | – |
| 01.Fairhall et al. | – | – | – | 1.12 [0.78, 1.63] | – |
| 01.Fairhall et al. | – | 0.83 [0.46, 1.53] | 4.8% | – | 1.47 [0.87, 2.47] |
| 02.De Vriendt et al. | 2.89 [0.12, 72.08] | – | – | – | – |
| 03.Dorrestein et al. | 1.20 [0.41, 3.49] | – | – | 0.86 [0.65, 1.13] | – |
| 04.Favela et al. | 0.98 [0.13, 7.26] | – | – | – | – |
| 04.Favela et al. | 0.49 [0.04, 5.59] | – | – | – | – |
| 05.Hall et al. | 0.79 [0.36, 1.71] | 0.32 [0.12, 0.87] | – | – | – |
| 06.Kehusmaa et al. | 0.85 [0.39, 1.83] | 1.28 [0.79, 2.06] | 30% | – | 1.03 [0.77, 1.39] |
| 07.Kim et al. | 3.19 [0.13, 81.25] | – | – | – | – |
| 08.Kono et al. | 0.52 [0.24, 1.13] | 1.70 [0.40, 7.23] | -11.8% | – | – |
| 09.Kono et al. | 1.35 [0.69, 2.64] | 2.41 [0.61, 9.49] | – | – | |
| 10.Metzelthin et al. | 1.21 [0.53, 2.76] | – | – | – | – |
| 10.Metzelthin et al. | – | 0.65 [0.20, 2.18] | 29% | – | 0.92 [0.55, 1.55] |
| 11.Monteserin et al. | 0.59 [0.24, 1.43] | 0.59 [0.10, 3.56] | – | – | – |
| 12.Perttila et al. | – | – | – | 0.43 [0.33, 0.57] | – |
| 13.Upatising et al. | 7.48 [0.35, 157.7] | – | – | – | – |
| 14.Van Hout et al. | 0.86 [0.54, 1.37] | 1.12 [0.60, 2.08] | – | – | 1.23 [0.90, 1.68] |
| 15.Van Leeuwen et al. | 1.11 [0.50, 2.48] | – | – | – | – |
| 15.Van Leeuwen et al. | 0.88 [0.49, 1.56] | – | – | – | – |
| 15.Van Leeuwen et al. | 1.37 [0.75, 2.48] | – | – | – | – |
| 16.Williams et al. | – | 1.30 [0.33, 5.09] | – | – | 1.11 [0.51, 2.42] |
mortality, institutionalization, and hospitalization as odds ratio [Confidence Interval]; formal health costs as ratio intervention group relative to control group; accidental falls as IRR; double data are not reported. OS = original study. - = missing. Van Leeuwen et al. and Favela et al. are studies with several arms