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. 2018 Mar 7;47(5):20170275. doi: 10.1259/dmfr.20170275

Table 1.

Pre- and post-splint therapy diffusion tensor parameter values

Masseter muscle Lateral pterygoid muscle Medial pterygoid muscle
Left Right Left Right Left Right
FA Pre 0.385 ± 0.17 0.395 ± 0.17 0.392 ± 0.12 0.362 ± 0.10 0.380 ± 0.11 0.386 ± 0.80
Post 0.307 ± 0.11 0.364 ± 0.14 0.323 ± 0.10 0.316 ± 0.09 0.378 ± 0.12 0.379 ± 0.12
Variation ↓ 20.26 ↓ 7.84 ↓ 17.60 ↓ 12.71 ↓ 0.53 ↓ 1.81
MD Pre 0.915 ± 0.41 0.927 ± 0.42 0.937 ± 0.29 0.998 ± 0.25 0.824 ± 0.19 0.913 ± 0.20
Post 1.142 ± 0.30 0.966 ± 0.31 1.148 ± 0.32 1.146 ± 0.29 0.889 ± 0.25 0.930 ± 0.25
Variation ↑ 24.80 ↑ 4.20 ↑ 22.52 ↑ 14.83 ↑ 7.89 ↑ 1.86
AD Pre 1.193 ± 0.45 1.215 ± 0.47 1.252 ± 0.33 1.330 ± 0.30 1.096 ± 0.23 1.206 ± 0.22
Post 1.449 ± 0.34 1.266 ± 0.34 1.467 ± 0.36 1.464 ± 0.32 1.185 ± 0.28 1.215 ± 0.28
Variation ↑ 21.45 ↑ 4.20 ↑17.17 ↑ 10.07 ↑ 8.12 ↑ 0.75
RD Pre 0.776 ± 0.39 0.783 ± 0.39 0.780 ± 0.18 0.831 ± 0.19 0.688 ± 0.28 0.767 ± 0.24
Post 0.989 ± 0.29 0.816 ± 0.30 0.989 ± 0.24 0.988 ± 0.24 0.740 ± 0.30 0.787 ± 0.28
Variation ↑ 27.45 ↑ 4.21 ↑ 26.80 ↑ 18.89 ↑ 7.56 ↑ 2.61

AD, axial diffusivity; FA, fractional anisotropy; LPM, lateral pterygoid muscle; MD, mean diffusivity; MM, Masseter muscle; MPM, medial pterygoid muscle; Pre, pre splint therapy; Post, post splint therapy; RD, radial diffusivity; SD, standard deviation.

FA, MD, AD and RD values, ± SD are evaluated as mean of all tracts for each muscle. Percentage variation (variation) is represented in bold as increment (↑) and decrement (↓) values of diffusion tensor parameters between pre and post splint therapy.