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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychiatr Serv. 2018 Jun 8;69(9):993–1000. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.201700545

Table 4.

Demographic and clinical predictors of meeting visit targets (4 visit days in month 1, 1 visit days each in months 2 and 3; n=8738)

Predictors OR 95% CI p-value
Age
    <35
    35–44 1.23 1.04 – 1.44
    45–54 1.38 1.17 – 1.62 *
    55–64 1.25 1.05 – 1.48
    65+ 1.03 0.82 – 1.31

Race
    White
    Black 0.92 0.81 – 1.04
    Other 1.00 0.82 – 1.22
    Unknown 0.71 0.57 – 0.90

Ethnicity
    Not Hispanic/Latino
    Hispanic/Latino 0.99 0.85 – 1.15
    Unknown 0.91 0.73 – 1.15

Gender
    Female
    Male 0.99 0.84 – 1.17

Marital Status
    Married
    Not Married 0.96 0.87 – 1.07
    Unknown 0.75 0.20 – 2.84

OEF/OIF 1.12 0.97 – 1.31

Service Connected ≥50% 0.97 0.88 – 1.08

Homeless 1.38 1.25 – 1.53 *

Substance Use Diagnosis
    Alcohol Disorder 1.08 0.96 – 1.21
    Cannabis Disorder 1.08 0.97 – 1.19
    Cocaine Disorder 1.01 0.91 – 1.13
    Amphetamine Disorder 1.09 0.91 – 1.29
    Opioid Disorder 1.01 0.89 – 1.13
    Sedative Disorder 0.89 0.75 – 1.06
    Other Substance Use Disorder 1.00 0.90 – 1.10

Mental Health Diagnosis
    Depressive Disorder 1.24 1.07 – 1.43
    Posttraumatic Stress Disorder 1.16 1.05 – 1.28
    Anxiety Disorder 1.06 0.96 – 1.16
    Bipolar Disorder 1.55 1.31 – 1.82 *
    Psychotic Disorder 1.12 0.99 – 1.27

Charlson Comorbidity Index Score**
    0
    1 0.97 0.87 – 1.08
    ≥2 0.86 0.73 – 1.01

Pain-Related Diagnosis 0.94 0.85 – 1.04

constant 0.88 0.66 – 1.16

Notes. OR = Odds Ratio; CI = Confidence Interval; OEF/OIF = Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation.

Analyses exclude patients who died in the year following PRF initiation (n=175).

*

p < .001.

**

Tiers reflect patients’ total Charlson Comorbidity Index scores.