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. 2018 Sep 28;59(3):E219–E225. doi: 10.15167/2421-4248/jpmh2018.59.3.826

Tab. III.

Factors associated with availability of sanitation facilities in Enderta district, North Ethiopia.

Variables Availability
of latrine
X2-test AOR (95% CI)
No: n (%) Yes: n (%)
Family size
1-4
> 4
75 (38.1)
67 (26.5)
122 (61.9)
186 (73.5)
1
6.9**
1
1.72(1.13, 2.61)*
Informed by HPs
No
Yes
18 (50.0)
124 (29.9)
18 (50.0)
290 (70.1)
1
6.2*
1
2.96 (1.44, 6.09)**
Informed by HEWs
No
Yes
100 (41.2)
42 (20.3)
143(58.8)
165(79.7)
1
22.5***
1
2.21 (1.40, 3.47)**
Informed by HDAs
No
Yes
121 (37.0) 206 (63.0) 1 1
21 (17.1) 102 (82.9) 16.4*** 2.32 (1.31, 4.09)**
Source of information about latrine
Not heard from any of the (HP, HEW, HDA)
Heard from one of (HP, HEW, HDA)
Heard from two
Heard from three of them
5 (55.6)
99 (43.4)
26 (21.1)
12 (13.3)
4 (44.4)
129 (56.6)
97 (78.9)
78 (86.7)
5.9a*** -
Availability of hand washing facility X2-test AOR (95% CI)
No: n (%) Yes: n (%)
Family size
1-4
> 4
103 (84.4)
139 (74.7)
19 (15.6)
47 (25.3)
4.1* 1.8 (1.00, 3.32)*
Informed by HDAs
No
Yes
152 (73.8)
90 (88.2)
54 (26.2)
12 (11.8)
8.5** 0.37(0.19, 0.74)**

HPs: health professionals; HDAs: health development armies; HEWs: health extension workers; AOR: adjusted odds ratio;

a: trend Chi-square test; significant at p-value:

*< 0.05

**< 0.01

***< 0.001.