Figure 1.
Annual hospital costs per woman by category of BMI
The estimates of annual costs are adjusted for age, region of recruitment, deprivation, educational qualifications, parity, age at first birth, smoking, alcohol intake, HES data year, and proportion of HES year with contributed data. Estimates are derived by averaging predicted costs over all reported participant characteristics but with HES year set at 2010–11. Annual costs are plotted against mean measured BMI within categories of self-reported BMI from the combined 2012 and 2013 Health Surveys for England (appendix p 2). The area of each square is inversely proportional to the variance of the estimate. The error bars show 99% CI. BMI=body-mass index. HES=Hospital Episode Statistics. *In UK 2012 prices.