Table 3.

Causes of death or HTX among the 111 non-Fontan patients

	SLV(n= 28)	SRV(n=75)	MIX(n=8)	Total(n=111)
Heart failure*	5	23	4	32
Postoperative complications†	3	13	2	18
Thrombosis‡	2	9	0	11
Pulmonary vascular disease§	4	6	0	10
Sudden death¶	2	8	0	10
Infection**	3	2	0	5
Bleeding††	1	1	0	2
Total	20	62	6	88

*Myocardial and/or valvar failure.

†Various complications within 30 days of last surgery.

‡Shunt thrombosis or thrombosis in Fontan circuit, myocardial infarction, stroke.

§Underdeveloped pulmonary vessels and/or high pulmonary vascular resistance.

¶Death occurring within minutes from any cause, including malignant tachyarrhythmias.

**Pneumonia, sepsis, gastroenteritis.

††Cerebral hemorrhage, pulmonary hemorrhage.

HTX, heart transplantation; MIX, mixed or indeterminate ventricular morphology; SLV, single left ventricular morphology; SRV, single right ventricular morphology.