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. 2018 Oct 15;13:2013–2020. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S180934

Table 2.

Comparison of biochemical markers between frail and nonfrail old adults

Total Nonfrail group (n=90) Frail group (n=40) t-Value P-value
TG (mmol/L) 1.38 (0.73) 1.31 (0.60) 0.476 0.635
TC (mmol/L) 4.03 (0.92) 3.87 (0.82) 0.885 0.378
HDL-C (mmol/L) 1.34 (0.32) 1.20 (0.30) 2.427 0.017
LDL-C (mmol/L) 2.54 (0.86) 2.53 (1.14) 0.018 0.985
UA (mmol/L) 335.27 (101.62) 335.18 (102.78) 0.005 0.996
Cr (mmol/L) 71.10 (23.15) 71.79 (25.54) −0.152 0.880
BUN (mmol/L) 5.71 (1.86) 7.23 (3.81) −2.125 0.040
ALT (IU/L) 19.88 (15.90) 20.95 (17.42) −0.341 0.733
AST (IU/L) 23.16 (13.93) 23.16 (13.93) −0.213 0.832
Hcy (log) 1.09 (0.24) 1.18 (0.16) −1.584 0.117
PA (mmol/L) 223.28 (51.69) 210.36 (52.72) 1.296 0.197
RBC (×109/L) 4.33 (0.43) 4.16 (0.50) 1.972 0.051
PLT (×109/L) 209.24 (65.74) 191.42 (71.25) 1.390 0.167
HGB (g/L) 133.49 (15.62) 125.38 (18.42) 2.584 0.011
D dimer (µg/mL) 0.38 (0.25–0.53) 0.46 (0.31–0.90) 1.322 0.250
BDNF (ng/mL) 2.19 (0.73) 2.29 (0.70) −0.715 0.476
HbA1c (%) 6.78 (1.80) 7.07 (1.37) −0.672 0.504

Note: Data are expressed as mean (SD) or median (IQR).

Abbreviations: ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; BDNF, brain-derived neurotrophic factor; BUN, blood urea nitrogen; Cr, creatinine; HbA1c, hemoglobin A1c; Hcy, homocysteine; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; HGB, hemoglobin; LDL, low-density lipoprotein; PA, prealbumin; PLT, platelet; RBC, red blood cell count; TC, total cholesterol; TG, triglyceride; UA, uric acid.