Skip to main content
. 2018 Aug 27;7(10):5237–5251. doi: 10.1002/cam4.1740

Table 2.

Test‐retest reliability of the breast cancer awareness measure

ICC 95% CI for ICC
The total score of warning signs 0.841 (0.74, 0.91)a
Kappa statistic (SE) a % of exact agreements
Knowledge of breast cancer symptoms (yes/no) 0.81 (0.140) 95.92
Know if the following are warning signs (yes/no)
Change in nipple position 0.72 (0.142) 85.71
Pulling in of nipple 0.64 (0.143) 85.71
Puckering/dimpling 0.47 (0.140) 73.47
Lump in breast 0.63 (0.142) 83.67
Redness of skin 0.60 (0.143) 81.63
Change in size 0.64 (0.140) 81.63
Pain in breast/armpit 0.71 (0.143) 87.76
Discharge from nipple 0.68 (0.142) 85.71
Nipple rash 0.67 (0.141) 85.71
Lump under armpit 0.66 (0.143) 85.71
Change in shape 0.75 (0.142) 87.76
Knowledge of age‐related risk (a 30 y old/50 y old/70 y old/a woman of any age) 0.75 (0.102) 85.71
Breast checking (rarely or never/at least/every 6 mo/once a month/once a week) 0.75 (0.098) 83.67
a

All presented Kappa values and ICC are significant at p‐value < 0.01