Table 2. Unadjusted Cox Hazard Regression Analysis, predictors of mesothelioma survival (n=888).
Variable | Hazard ratio | 95% Confidence interval
p value for trend |
---|---|---|
Age | ||
18–44 | 1.00 | Ref |
45–54 | 2.0 | 1.3-3 P=0.001 |
55–64 | 2.3 | 1.6-3.3 P<0.001 |
65–74 | 2.7 | 1.8-3.9 P<0.001 |
75+ | 3.4 | 2.3-5.1 P<0.001 |
Gender | ||
Female | 1.0 | Ref |
Male | 1.6 | 1.4.0-1.9 P<0.001 |
Anatomic site | ||
Peritoneum | 1.0 | Ref |
Pleural | 2.1 | 1.7-2.6 P<0.001 |
Therapy | ||
Surgery | 1.0 | Ref |
Surgery, chemo | 0.49 | 0.39-0.62 P<0.001 |
Surgery, chemo, radiation | 0.63 | 0.44-0.90 P=0.011 |
Smoking history | ||
No | 1.0 | Ref |
Yes | 1.2 | 1-1.5 P=0.022 |
Stage (pleural cases only) | ||
I | 1.0 | Ref |
II | 1.3 | 0.82-2.0 P<0.27 |
III | 1.7 | 1.31-2.1 P<0.001 |
IV | 2.0 | 1.24-3.2 P=0.004 |
Histology | ||
Biphasic | 1.0 | Ref |
Epithelial or epithelioid | 0.48 | 0.40-0.57 P<0.001 |
Sarcomatoid | 0.97 | 0.74-1.26 P=0.797 |
Race | ||
Non European American | 1.0 | Ref |
European American | 1.8 | 1.1-2.8 P<0.012 |
Asbestos Exposure | ||
Yes | 1.0 | Ref |
No | 0.61 | 0.48-0.78 P<0.001 |