Table 3. Clinical and functional characteristics of sample according to body image satisfaction.
| Variables | Body image satisfaction | p* | Crude OR+ | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes (n=165) | No (n=367) | 95% CI§ | |||
| Medication|| | Yes | 140 (88.6) | 324 (90.5) | 0,510§ | 1.0 |
| No | 18 (11.4) | 34 (9.5) | 1.068 (0.869-1.313) | ||
| Polypharmacy|| | Yes | 84 (52.2) | 208 (58.6) | 0.173§ | 1.0 |
| No | 77 (47.8) | 147 (41.4) | 1.142 (1.021-1.278) | ||
| Urinary incontinence|| | Yes | 51 (31.5) | 120 (33.3) | 0.677§ | 0.943 (0.618-1.367) |
| No | 111 (68.5) | 240 (66.7) | 1.0 | ||
| Presence of cognitive impairment|| | Yes | 43 (27.6) | 109 (30.8) | 0.463§ | 0.855 (0.563-1.298) |
| No | 113 (72.4) | 245 (69.2) | 1.0 | ||
| Fall in past year|| | Yes | 53 (32.3) | 115 (31.4) | 0.838§ | 1.0 |
| No | 111 (67.7) | 251 (68.6) | 1.042 (0.702-1.546) | ||
| Nº of falls in past year|| | 1 | 25 (47.2) | 46 (41.1) | 0.515§ | 0.793 (0.369-1.702) |
| 2 | 16 (30.2) | 31 (27.7) | 0.716 (0.502-1.195) | ||
| ≥3 | 12 (22.6) | 35 (31.3) | 1.0 | ||
| Fracture after fall|| | Yes | 12 (22.6) | 31 (27.0) | 0.551§ | 0.793 (0.369-1.702) |
| No | 41 (77.4) | 84 (73.0) | 1.0 | ||
| Time to walk 10m (s) Mean±SD¶ (Range) |
6.3±1.7 (3.0-13.0) | 6.8± (3.0-20.0) | 0.104** | 0.850 (0.761-1.250) | |
| Sit/Stand Test (number of repetitions/30s) Mean±SD¶ (Range) |
9.7±3.4 (1.0-23.0) | 8.4±2.9 (1.0-18.0) | 0.009** | 1.147 (1.076-1.222) | |
| Handgrip Strength (Kgf) Mean±SD¶ (Range) |
29.4±9.5 (11.4-50.0) | 24.7±8.8 (5.2-45.8) | <0.001** | 1.055 (1.033-1.078) | |
*
Minimum level of significance for bivariate analysis;
+
Odds Ratio;
§
95% confidence interval for Odds Ratio;
§
Pearson’s Chi-square;
||
Data expressed as n (%);
¶
Standard deviation;
**
Student’s t-test for independent groups.