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. 2018 Jul-Sep;12(3):244–249. doi: 10.1590/1980-57642018dn12-030004

Table 2. Purpose in Life scores according to sociodemographic variables. Campinas, SP, 2018.

Variable   Gross frequency Percentage frequency Mean (SD) for Purpose in Life p-value
Age 80-84 124 66.3 3.62 (0.61) 0.036a
85-89 45 24.0 3.36 (0.78)
90+ 18 9.7 3.36 (0,47)
Sex Male 62 33.2 3.58 (0.60) 0.781
Female 125 66.8 3.51 (0.68)
Education Illiterate 25 12.4 3.46 (0.59) 0.231
1-4 116 62.0 3.48 (0.69)
5-8 28 15.6 3.59 (0.51)
9+ 18 10 3.84 (0.68)
Income
(R$ 954.00)
0-1 16 9.8 3.26 (0.87) 0.026b
1.1-3.0 85 45.4 3.49 (0.63)
3.1-5.0 36 19.2 3.81 (0.43)
5+ 50 25.6 3.47 (0.60)
a

80-84 ≠ 90+;

b

0-1 ≠ 3.1-5 MW.

MW: minimum wage. P value refers to the Mann-Whitney and Kruskal Wallis test. The Dunn post hoc test was used after the Kruskal Wallis test to verify which groups differed.