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. 2018 Oct 18;28(4):539–548. doi: 10.18865/ed.28.4.539

Table 1. Selected patients’ characteristics by high and low John Henryism.

John Henryism
Characteristics Low (Score ≤52), N=270 High (Score >52), N=255 P
Age yr, mean±SD 46.6±13.6 50.1±13.5 .003
% Age ≥ 60 yr 15.6 25.9 .003
% Male 61.1 61.6 .91
% Race .08
White 14.5 8.3
Mixed 56.5 62.2
Black 29.0 29.5
% < High school 58.7 64.8 .15
% Poor/very poor 49.8 47.6 .63
% Married 45.7 39.0 .12
Months on dialysis, median [IQR] 44.6 [22.2, 88.0] 40.6 [16.0, 81.5] .15
% Dialysis by catheter 11.9 11.1 .78
Kt/V, mean±SD 1.57±0.36 1.60±0.41 .32
Serum albumin in g/dL, mean±SD 3.73±0.39 3.76±0.38 .37
Serum creatinine in mg/dL, mean±SD 10.9±3.4 10.8±3.7 .67
Blood hemoglobin in mg/dL, mean±SD 10.4±1.8 10.7±1.8 .08
% Hypertension 91.1 92.5 .55
% Diabetic 18.5 20.4 .59
% Heart failure 10.4 9.9 .84
% Cerebrovascular disease 4.5 7.5 .14
% Other comorbidities 10.7 15.3 .12

The percentages of missing values were .6 for education, 9.3% for economic class, .4% for marital status, .4% for vascular access, 3.6% for Kt/V, 2.5% for albumin, .4% for creatinine, 2.5% for hemoglobin, .6% for heart failure.

Other comorbidities include asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, infections by virus B or virus C, cancer and peripheral vascular disease.

All categorical variables were consistent with the premises of the Pearson chi-squared test. Mann-Whitney test was used to test for differences in months on dialysis. For the other quantitative variable, independent sample t-test was used for comparing differences between the two John Henryism groups.