Skip to main content
. 2018 Sep 25;11(3):377–397. doi: 10.3400/avd.ar.18-00049

Table 4-2 Venous trauma*1).

Injured vein Cases Cause of trauma Procedure Graft materials
Traffic accident Labor accident Iatrogenic Others Direct closure Patch plasty Replace Bypass Endovascular Ligation Others Autogenous vessel Polyester ePTFE Others
Superior vena cava 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
Inferior vena cava 8 1 2 2 3 4 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0
Brachiocephalic–subclavian vein 6 0 1 3 2 3 0 1 0 0 1 2 0 0 1 0
Iliac–femoral–popliteal vein 39 3 3 32 1 34 1 0 1 1 3 3 0 1 1 0
Others 27 4 3 11 9 8 1 2 2 0 13 3 4 0 0 1
Total 81 9 9 48 15 49 2 3 3 1 19 11 4 1 2 1

*1) Cases with vessel injury involving both vein and accompanying artery are listed in Table 4-1.