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. 2018 Oct 24;8:15677. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-33756-6

Table 1.

L9 standard orthogonal array indicating combination of factors (4 factors each with 3 levels) and experiments (9 independent ones) to be performed.

Experiment no. Factor A Factor B Factor C Factor D
1 1 1 1 1
2 1 2 2 2
3 1 3 3 3
4 2 1 2 3
5 2 2 3 1
6 2 3 1 2
7 3 1 3 2
8 3 2 1 3
9 3 3 2 1