In vitro and in vivo protein–protein interaction of DevR and PhoP RRs.
A, the interaction between M. tuberculosis DevR–PhoPRv (black bars) and DevR–PhoPRa (gray bars) proteins was assessed in vitro in an ELISA format using 10 pmol of purified PhoPRv/PhoPRa proteins as described under “Experimental procedures.” The background values from the control wells were subtracted from the test well readings, and ΔA450 values are plotted. ** and ***, p < 0.01 and 0.001, respectively, for the difference in interaction between DevR–PhoPRv and DevR–PhoPRa proteins. B, in vivo mycobacterial protein fragment complementation assay. Shown is M. smegmatis transformed with the following pairs of plasmid constructs encoding recombinant fusion proteins: recombinant PhoPRv-[F3]/DevR-[F1,2] (1) and PhoPRa-[F3]/DevR-[F1,2] (2). Positive controls (3 and 4) and negative control (5) were streaked on Kan + Hyg (left) and Kan + Hyg + TRIM plates (right). One representative picture from three independent experiments is shown. Error bars, S.D.