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editorial
. 2018 Oct 23;32:2058738418804095. doi: 10.1177/2058738418804095

Table 1.

House dust mite allergens.

Groups Biochemical function MWa (SDS-PAGE, kDa) Speciesb IgE bindingc (%)
1 Cysteine protease 24, 25, 27, 39 Bt, Df, Dp, Dm, Em 33–87
2 NPC2 family 15 Bt, Df, Dp, Em, Gy, Ld, Tp 46–75
3 Trypsin 29 Bt, Df, Dp, Em, Ah, Tp 16–97
4 Alpha-amylase 57.9 Bt, Df, Dp, Em, 10–46
5 Unknown 14 Bt, Dp, Ld 20
6 Chymotrypsin 25 Bt, Df, Dp 8–41
7 Unknown 14, 23, 26, 30, 31 Dp, Df, Ld 37–53
8 Glutathione S-transferase 27, 32, Bt, Df, Dp 25–41
9 Collagenolytic serine protease 29 Dp, Gd, Ld 92
10 Tropomyosin 33, 36, 37, 42 Bt, Ca, Df, Dp, Ld, Tp 5.6–80.6
11 Paramyosin 98, 103, 110 Bt, Df, Dp 41.7–75
12 Unknown 14 Bt 50
13 Fatty acid-binding protein 15 Bt, As, Df, Ld, Tp 23
14 Apolipophorin 177 Df, Dp, Em, Ld 65.8–84.2
15 Chitinase 98/109 Df 41
16 Gelsolin/villin 53 Df, Dp, Em, 47
17 Calcium binding protein 53 Df 53
18 Chitin-binding protein 60 Df 54
19 Anti-microbial peptide homologue 7 Bt 10
20 Arginine kinase 40 Df, Dp 50
21 13/14 Bt, Df, Dp 50
22 13 Df, Dp /
23 Peritrophin-like protein domain (PF01607) 14 Dp 74
24 Ubiquinol–cytochrome c reductase binding protein homologue 13 Df, Dp 29.4
25 Triosephosphate isomerase 34 Df 34.6
26 Myosin alkali light chain 18 Df 68.2
27 Serpin 48 Df 85.3
28 Heat shock protein 70 Df, Tp 70%
29 Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (cyclophilin) 16 Df 85.36
30 Ferritin 16 Df 63.41
31 Cofilin 15 Df 25
32 Secreted inorganic pyrophosphatase 35 Df 68.4
33 Alpha-tubulin 52 Df 25
34 Enamine/imine deaminase 16 Df, Tp 68.42
35 Chitinase-like protein 14.4 Df, Tp 51.43
36 Peritrophin-like protein domain 23 Df, Dp, Tp 50

Data derived from http://www.allergen.org/.

a

Molecular Weight (MW) calculated from cDNA (sodium dodecylsulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis [SDS-PAGE] of natural allergen, if different).

b

Allergen described for the species designated by initials: Blomia tropicalis, Acarus siro, Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus, Dermatophagoides farinae, Chortoglyphus arcuatus, Dermatophagoides microceras, Euroglyphus maynei, Glycyphagus domesticus, Lepidoglyphus destructor, Tyrophagus putrescentiae.

c

Binding (% patients, variation due to patient selection).