Table 3.
Trial | No. | M (%) | Age, y | Weight, kg | Height, m | BMI, kg/m2 | Monitoring, Hours | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
I | 18 | 10 (56) | 32.9±8.5 (22.0–54.0) | 69.4±12.0 (49.0–95.8) | 1.75±0.11 (1.52–1.89) | 22.6±2.0 (19.4–26.8) | 68.6±8.9 (48.4–75.3) | Healthy adults monitored continuously for 3 days |
II | 17 | 9 (53) | 49.7±10.1 (26.0–66.0) | 81.3±10.9 (57.0–100) | 1.78±0.07 (1.63–1.87) | 25.7±2.8 (20.9–29.9) | 13.2±4.2 (7.4–17.6) | Healthy adults monitored during sleep for 1 or 2 nights |
III | 24 | 11 (46) | 39.4±14.7 (18.0–64.0) | 74.8±11.5 (53.0–91.0) | 1.75±0.11 (1.58–1.96) | 24.6±4.5 (17.7–34.4) | 23.5±1.4 (16.8–24.0) | Healthy adults monitored for 1 day |
IV | 46 | 6 (13) | 38.6±10.7 (24.0–64.0) | 66.9±14.2 (45.3–99.4) | 1.65±0.08 (1.50–1.90) | 24.7±4.7 (17.9–35.0) | 78.3±21.4 (26.8–111.7) | Clinical professionals monitored for 3 days |
V | 15 | 15 (100) | 49.7±7.3 (35.0–62.0) | 93.1±13.5 (65.0–109) | 1.81±0.07 (1.66–1.92) | 28.5±4.3 (19.6–34.8) | 216.3±121.3 (107.9–461.7) | Truck drivers monitored for 5 to 7 days and repeated up to 3 times |
ALL | 120 | 51 (43) | 40.7±12.2 (18.0–66.0) | 73.7±15.2 (45.3–109) | 1.72±0.11 (1.50–1.96) | 24.9±4.3 (17.7–35.0) | 69.8±69.0 (7.4–461.7) |
No. number of subjects; data are expressed as mean±SD (Min–Max); ALL, statistics of the combined data sets including the 5 different observational trials (I–V). BMI indicates body mass index.