Table 7. Effect of dietary xylose concentration and collection period on urine xylose and metabolite excretion.
Collection period, d | 5–7 | 12–14 | 19–21 | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dietary treatment, % xylose inclusion | 0 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 8 | Pooled SEM | T×C1 P-value |
Urinary excretion, g/d | ||||||||||||||
Xylose*‡† | 0.51g | 7.04f | 21.59d | 50.06a | 0.49g | 6.01f | 16.25e | 31.53c | 0.83g | 5.73f | 16.06e | 38.58b | 1.28 | < 0.0001 |
Threitol*‡† | 0.12f | 2.73e | 6.53d | 15.96a | 0.08f | 2.36e | 5.61d | 10.95c | 0.27f | 2.46e | 6.01d | 13.46b | 0.45 | 0.0008 |
Xylitol*‡† | 0.01f | 0.07e | 0.16cd | 0.27b | 0.01f | 0.06ef | 0.14d | 0.23b | 0.04ef | 0.05ef | 0.21bc | 0.41a | 0.02 | 0.0021 |
Xylulose*‡ | 0.02e | 0.08d | 0.12c | 0.20a | 0.02e | 0.08d | 0.13c | 0.17b | 0.02e | 0.07d | 0.13c | 0.21a | 0.007 | 0.0021 |
Xylonic acid‡† | 0.000cd | 0.001cd | 0.009cd | 0.059a | 0.000d | 0.001de | 0.009c | 0.033b | 0.000d | 0.001d | 0.008ce | 0.035b | 0.003 | < 0.0001 |
Pigs (n = 12/treatment) were housed individually in metabolism crates and fed diets containing either 0, 2, 4, or 8% D-xylose at 4% of BW. Urine was collected during 3 different periods representing increasing adaptation time to treatment diets.
a-gWithin a row, means without a common superscript differ (P ≤ 0.05)
1Dietary treatment × collection period interaction (T×C)
*Treatment is significant at P < 0.01
‡Treatment linear contrast is significant at P < 0.01
†Collection period is significant at P < 0.01